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You need to login to ask any Questions from chapter Composite-Masonry of Construction-

Chapter:

Composite-Masonry

1. Identify type of Joint in stone masonry.

$Identify type of Joint in stone masonry.\r\n \r\n$

Saddle joint Table joint Butt joint Rebated joint

Saddle joint

In Saddle or water joint, stone is rounded off as shown in given figure. This type of joint is provided to protect joints of cornice and such or weared surfaces. The saddle is generally bevelled backword from front edge so as to make it inconspicuous.

Hint Answer

2. A _____ is a course of stone provided at top of wall to dispose off rain water.

Throating Sill Cornice Weathering

Cornice

Cornice is generally moulded and given an ornamental treatment. It is weared and throated to dispose off rain water. In order to prevent overturning of cornice, sufficient bearing and extra weight at top in form of a parapet wall should be provided.

Hint Answer

3. The horizontal course provided at suitable levels between plinth and cornice is termed as a __

Sill Corbel String Course Cornice

String Course

String Course break monotony of a plane surface and it is sometimes moulded and given architectural treatment. The string course is suitably weared and throated so as to throw off rain water clear of wall surface.

Hint Answer

4. The termination of a wall in such a fashion that each alternate course at end projects is known as _____

Racking back Tooting Frog Lap

Tooting

Tooting is adopted to provide adequate bond when walls are continued horizontally at a later stage. Whereas, termination of a wall in a stepped fashion is known as a Racking back.

Hint Answer

5. Identify type of stone masonry.

$Identify type of stone masonry.\r\n \r\n$

Uncoursed rubble masonry Dry rubble masonry Flint rubble masonry Polygon rubble masonry

Polygon rubble masonry

In Polygon rubble masonry, stones are hammer dressed and stones selected for face work are dressed in an irregular polygonal shape. Thus, face joints are seen running in an irregular fashion in all directions.

Hint Answer

6. A _______ junction is formed when two continuous walls cross or intersect each or.

Squint junction Cross-junction Obtuse squint Right angled junction

Cross-junction

In Cross-junction or an Intersection, alternate courses of cross wall i.e. courses of one of walls simply butt against courses of or wall. Also, alternate courses which are not continuous are provided with tie bricks in form of key headers to create necessary bond and lap.

Hint Answer

7. Identify tool used in stone masonry.

$Identify tool used in stone masonry.\r\n \r\n$

Spirit level Line and pins Boaster Punch

Line and pins

Line and pins are used to maintain alignment. Whereas, punch is used to dress roughly stones and Boaster is used to cut soft Stones.

Hint Answer

8. The vertical joints separating bricks in eir length or cross direction is known as _____

Perpends Closer Bed Arrises

Perpends

Perpend is for a good Bond, and Perpends in alternate courses should be vertically one above or. Whereas, ages formed by intersection of plane surfaces of bricks are called as Arrises.

Hint Answer

9. Identify dressing finish of stone surface.

$Identify dressing finish of stone surface.\r\n \r\n$

Reticulated finish Vermiculated finish Boasted finish Plain finish

Reticulated finish

Reticulated finish represents a neat appearance. A margin, about 20 mm wide, is marked on edges of stone and irregular sinking are made on enclosed space. A pointed tool is used to put marks on sunk surface so as to present a pock-marked appearance.

Hint Answer

10. Identify figure given below.

$Identify figure given below.\r\n \r\n$

Three quarter bat Mitred closer Queen closer Bullnose

Three quarter bat

Mitred closer is obtained by cutting a triangular portion of breeze through its width and making an angle of 45� to 60� with length of break. It is used at corners, junctions, etc.

Hint Answer

Nexttt

All Chapters

View all Chapter and number of question available From each chapter from Construction-

Functional Planning of Buildings

Functional Planning of Buildings

Important Building Components

Important Building Components

Site Investigation and Ground Techniques

Site Investigation and Ground Techniques

Foundations

Deep Excavations, Pile Foundations and Caisson

Deep Excavations, Pile Foundations and Caisson

Stone and Brick Masonry

Stone and Brick Masonry

Composite Masonry

Composite Masonry

Load Bearing Walls

Load Bearing Walls

Cavity Walls & Partition Walls

Cavity Walls & Partition Walls

Scaffolding, Shoring and Underpinning

Scaffolding, Shoring and Underpinning

Damp Proofing, Water Proofing and Termite Proofing

Damp Proofing, Water Proofing and Termite Proofing

Cement Concrete Construction

Cement Concrete Construction

Arches, Lintels, Stairs and Formwork

Arches, Lintels, Stairs and Formwork

Doors, Windows and Ventilators

Doors, Windows and Ventilators

Fire Protection in Building, Carpentry and Joinery

Fire Protection in Building, Carpentry and Joinery

Floors and Flooring

Floors and Flooring

Roofing Materials

Roofing Materials

Pointing and Plastering

Pointing and Plastering

Painting, Varnishing, Distempering, etc

Painting, Varnishing, Distempering, etc

Acoustics and Ventilation

Acoustics and Ventilation

Air Conditioning, Thermal Insulation, Stones & Ferrous Metals

Air Conditioning, Thermal Insulation, Stones & Ferrous Metals

Steel, Timber, Mortar, Plastics, Non-Ferrous Metals and Alloys

Steel, Timber, Mortar, Plastics, Non-Ferrous Metals and Alloys

Glass, Lime, Clay Products & Bricks

Glass, Lime, Clay Products & Bricks

Miscellaneous Materials, Plain and Reinforced Cement Concrete

Miscellaneous Materials, Plain and Reinforced Cement Concrete

Construction Equipments

Construction Equipments

Plumbing for Building

Plumbing for Building

Earthquake Resistant Buildings

Earthquake Resistant Buildings

Building Plans, PERT and CPM

Building Plans, PERT and CPM

Rate Analysis, Estimation and Costing

Rate Analysis, Estimation and Costing

Topics

This Chapter Composite-Masonry consists of the following topics

Stone and Brick Masonry

Identify type of Joint in stone masonry.

$Identify type of Joint in stone masonry.\r\n \r\n$

;

A _____ is a course of stone provided at top of wall to dispose off rain water.

The horizontal course provided at suitable levels between plinth and cornice is termed as a __

The termination of a wall in such a fashion that each alternate course at end projects is known as _____

Identify type of stone masonry.

$Identify type of stone masonry.\r\n \r\n$

;

A _______ junction is formed when two continuous walls cross or intersect each or.

Identify tool used in stone masonry.

$Identify tool used in stone masonry.\r\n \r\n$

;

The vertical joints separating bricks in eir length or cross direction is known as _____

Identify dressing finish of stone surface.

$Identify dressing finish of stone surface.\r\n \r\n$

;

Identify figure given below.

$Identify figure given below.\r\n \r\n$

;

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