Match column I and column II and select correct option given below.

Correct option:

A ? 4, B ? 5, C ? 3, D ? 1.

Explanation:

a) True regeneration: an organism with the capability to produce a new organism from its body parts is known as regeneration. It is seen in hydra and planaria they are simple multicellular organisms. Planaria is a flatworm and has a high capacity for regeneration.

b) Fragmentation: means fragmenting i.e., dividing into smaller parts the hyphae breaks into smaller parts or in fragments these smaller fragments give rise to new individual mycelium or hyphae.

c) Budding: it is a method where there is a small outgrowth on a parent organism that grows and detaches when it matures.

Yeast is a unicellular fungus.

d) Binary fission: an organism breaks and forms two new organisms.

Amoeba: when amoeba attains maximum size then it divides. First, its nucleus starts to lengthen and divides the division of the nucleus is Known as karyokinesis and it forms 2 daughter nuclei, the cytoplasm divides to form 2 daughter amoebae, and division of cytoplasm is known as cytokinesis.

Hence, the correct answer is:

A.    Planaria ? true regeneration

B.     Fungi - fragmentation

C.    Yeast - budding

D.    Amoeba - binary fission