Quantities of brickwork = LxBxH = 4m x 3m x 0.30m = 3.6 cu.m
Quantity of plastering (two faces) = 2 x 4m x 3m = 24sq.m
Cost of brickwork = 3.6 x 320.00 = Rs.1152.00
Cost of plastering = 24x 8.50 = Rs.204.00
Total cost = 1152.00 + 204.00 = Rs.1356.00.

This method is suitable for walls of similar cross sections. Here total centre line length is multiplied by breadth and depth of respective item to get total quantity at a time. When cross walls or partitions or verandah walls join with main wall, centre line length gets reduced by half of breadth for each junction. Such junction or joints are studied carefully while calculating total centre line length. The estimates prepared by this method are most accurate and quick.

In British English, a sink is where you wash pots in a kitchen, and a basin (or washbasin) is where you wash yourself in bathroom. In general, a basin is a receptacle that is wider than it is deep; word is used as a synonym for ?bowl? in cooking preparation.

In geometry, an octagon (“eight angles”) is an eight-sided polygon or 8-gon.
A regular octagon has Schläfli symbol {8} and can also be constructed as a quasiregular truncated square, which alternates two types of edges.

A rebar, or reinforcing bar, is a common steel bar, and is commonly used in reinforced concrete and reinforced masonry structures. It is usually formed from carbon steel, and is given ridges for better mechanical anchoring into concrete. It can also be described as reinforcement or reinforcing steel.

This type of estimate is prepared by calculating building area and n multiplying area by predefined unit cost. And n adjusted cost by considering building height, length, width and or necessary building components. Required documents for preparing this type of estimate is a simple floor plan with measurement and key elevation of building. This type of estimation is used to check wher project was designed within owner?s budget.

Quantity surveyor duties typically include: Conducting feasibility studies to estimate materials, time and labour costs. Preparing, negotiating and analysing costs for tenders and contracts. Advising on a range of legal and contractual issues. No amount can be kept by anyone without any prior permission of concerned authority.

(Catagorized also as hygienic fittings and tubing) were developed and are used because y are cleanable; eir by dismantling a system and manually cleaning it or using a CIP (clean in place) process. They limit entrapment areas where bacteria could form or harbor. They are also corrosion resistant.

Stone blocks used in masonry can be dressed or rough, though in both examples: corners, door and window jambs, and similar areas are usually dressed. Stone masonry utilizing dressed stones is known as ashlar masonry, whereas masonry using irregularly shaped stones is known as rubble masonry. Both rubble and ashlar masonry can be laid in coursed rows of even height through careful selection or cutting of stones, but a great deal of stone masonry is uncoursed.

Damp proofing is defined by American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM) as a material that resists passage of water with no hydro-static pressure and waterproof as a treatment that resists passage of water under pressure. Generally, damp proofing keeps moisture out of a building where vapor barriers keep interior moisture from getting into walls. Moisture resistance is not necessarily absolute: it is usually defined by a specific test method, limits, and engineering tolerances.